In assembling this work, the following were consulted. "Source"
indicates a link to the original site, which may in time become non-functional. "Archive"
indicates some independent third party site, such as Newspapers.com, Google.com, or Archive.org.
"Image" indicates a image scan or photograph of the publication. "Cache" indicates a copy cached
by the Waco Holocaust Electronic Museum.
Books and Major Publications
- Baden, Michael M.; Hennessee, Judith Adler
- Unnatural Death—Confessions of a Medical Examiner, Random House, 1989
- Black, Henry Campbell
- Black's Law Dictionary 5th ed., West Publishing Co., St. Paul, Minnesota, 1979
- Blum, William
- Killing Hope: U.S. Military and CIA Interventions Since World War II, Common Courage Press, Monroe, Maine, 1995; revised and expanded version of The CIA, A Forgotten History, Zed Books, London, 1986
- Bowart, W. H.
- Operation Mind Control, Dell Publishing Co., New York, New York, 1978
- Congress, U.S.
- Communications Act of 1934, Federal Communications Commission, May 1, 2012: Source
- Congress, U.S.
- Activities of the Federal Law Enforcement Agencies Toward the Branch Davidians, Joint Hearings before the Subcommittee on Crime of the Committee 1995 July 19-August 1
- Congress, U.S.
- Investigation Into the Activities of Federal Law Enforcement Agencies Toward the Branch Davidians, 1996 August 2: Source; Cache
- Congress, U.S.
- The Tragedy at Waco: New Evidence Examined, U.S. Government Printing Office, 2000 December 28: Source; Cache
- Cornwell, Patricia D.
- All that Remains, Scribner, New York, New York, 1992
- Danforth, John C.
- Final Report to the Deputy Attorney General Concerning the 1993 Confrontation at the Mt. Carmel Complex, Waco, Texas, U.S. Dept. of Justice, 2000 November 8: Archive; Cache
Appendices:- Branch Davidian History: Archive; Cache
- Summary of Expert Findings: Archive; Cache
- Chronology of Events: Archive; Cache
- Report of Walter Wetherington (Fire): Archive; Cache
- Report of Dr. Ulf Wickström (Fire): Archive; Cache
- Report of Dr. Jerry Havens (CS and Fire): Archive; Cache
- Report of Chris Mills (Audio): Archive; Cache
- Report of Lena Klasén and Sten Madsen (FLIR Systems and Video): Archive; Cache
- Report of Special Counsel Experts, Vector Data Systems (U.K.) Ltd. (Imagery Analysis): Archive; Cache
- Report of Dr. Michael Graham (Pathology): Archive; Cache
- Report of Dr. George Lucier (Toxicology): Archive; Cache
- Report of Dr. Uwe Heinrich (Toxicology): Archive; Cache
- Report of William George and Mr. John Kaltenbronn (Ballistics): Archive; Cache
- Report of Dr. Gerry Murray and David Green (Explosives): Archive; Cache
- Defense, U.S. Dept. of
- Report to the Secretary of Defense, the Attorney General, and the Secretary of the Treasury—Military Assistance Provided at Branch Davidian Incident, U.S. Government Accounting Office, 1999 August
- DeVault, Jack
- The Waco Whitewash, Rescue Press (8048 Midcrown, #11, San Antonio, Texas 78218), 1994
- Dennis, Edward S. G., Jr.
- Evaluation of the Handling of the Branch Davidian Stand-off in Waco, Texas—Redacted Version, U.S. Department of Justice, 1993 October 8 with appendices A through J, October 8, 1993: Source; Cache, "Dennis Report"
- Doyle, Clive; Wessinger, Catherine; Wittmer, Matthew D.
- "A Journey to Waco: Autobiography of a Branch Davidian", Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2012
- Fawcett, Ken
- Blind Justice, A Chronology of the Historic Trial of Eleven Branch Davidians in January, Electropress (124 Linda Lane, Royse City, Texas 75189), 2nd Edition, 1994
- Fulbright, J. William
- The Price of Empire, Pantheon Books, New York, 1989
- Havens, Jerry
- Analysis of Flammability Hazards Associated with the Use of Tear Gas at the Branch Davidian Complex, U.S. Dept. of Justice, 2000 September 12: Source; Cache
- Joyce, Christopher; Stover, Eric
- Witnesses from the Grave, Little, Brown & Co., 1991.
- Justice, U.S. Dept. of
- Report of the Ruby Ridge Task Force to the Office of Professional Responsibility of Investigation of Allegations of Improper Governmental Conduct in the Investigation, Apprehension and Prosecution of Randall C. Weaver and Kevin L. Harris, 1994 June 10: Web version source; Archive; Cache
- Justice, U.S. Dept. of
- "Dept. of Justice Report"
Report to the Deputy Attorney General on the Events at Waco, Texas February 28 to April 19, 1993, U.S. Dept. of Justice, 1993 October 8: 2014 Web version source, Second source; Archive; Cache of original print version
Appendices:
- Photographs of the Compound: Source
- List of Military Personnel and Equipment: Source
- Demands by Davidians During Standoff and FBI Responses: Source
- Arson Report: Source
- Koresh Letters: Source
- Copy of Indictment: Source
- List of Children Released During Standoff: Source
- Intelligence on Sanitary Conditions Inside Compound: Source
- Intelligence on Davidians, water supply: Source
- Riot Control Agent, CS: Source
- Kessler, Ronald
- The FBI, Pocket Star Books, New York, NY, 1993.
- Lane, Mark
- Plausible Denial, Thunder Mouth Press, 1991.
- Lofland, John
- The World Savers: A Field Study of Cult Processes, Prentice-Hall, 1966
- MacArthur, John R.
- Second Front: Censorship and Propaganda in the Gulf War, Hill and Wang, 1992
- Maples, William R.; Browning, Michael
- Dead Men Do Tell Tales, Doubleday, New York, New York, 1994.
- Murray, Gerry
- Micro-Chemical Explosive Residue and Blast Damage Analysis Concerning the Events at the Branch Davidian Complex in Waco Texas, Forensic Science Agency of Northern Ireland, November 8, 2000 (included as Appendix N of the John C. Danforth report)
- Ostrovsky, Victor
- Other Side of Deception: A Rogue Agent Exposes the Mossad's Secret Agenda, Harper Paperbacks, New York, New York, 1994
- Powell, Colin (Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff)
- Joint Pub 3-05: Doctrine for Joint Special Operations, Joint Publications, 1992 October 28: Cache
- Sheehan, Neil; Smith, Hedrick; Kenworthy, E.W.; Butterfield, Fox
- Pentagon Papers, Quadrangle Books, 1971
- Tesar, Jenny
- Scientific Crime Investigation, Venture New York, 1992.
- Thibodeau, David; Whiteson, Leon
- A Place Called Waco: A Survivor's Story, PublicAffairs, 1999
- Treasury, U.S. Dept. of the
- "Treasury Report"
Report of the Department of the Treasury on the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms Investigation of Vernon Wayne Howell also known as David Koresh, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1993 September: Archive; Archive; Archive; Cache
- Ubelaker, Douglas; Scammell, Henry
- Bones, A Forensic Detective's Casebook, Edward Burlingame Books, 1992
- United States District Court
- United States v. Schroeder, etc. (selected testimoney)
- Wecht, Cyril; Curriden, Mark; Wecht, Benjamin
- Cause of Death, Dutton, New York, New York, 1993
- West Publishing Company
- 2005, West's Encyclopedia of American Law, 2nd Ed., "Branch Davidian Raid": Archive; Cache
Documents, Periodicals, and News Media
(Dates of publication for WWW pages are not always available. When not resolvable at the source, the
date cited is the earliest version or snapshot on the Wayback Machine.)
- ABC News
- 2018 January 4, "Branch Davidian children's drawings foretold deadly Waco fire, psychiatrist says": Source; Cache
- Aerospace Daily
- 1996 June 19,
- Army Times
- 1995 July 10, "Night Stalkers": Cache
- Army Times
- 1996 January 2 Vol. 56, No. 24, Wilson, George C., "Special Ops: Bosnia's Best Hope."
- Army Times
- 1996 January 8
- Associated Press
- 1993 April 19, republished 2018 April 19, Laura Tolley, "25 years ago: The fiery end of the standoff in Waco, Texas": Source; Cache
- Austin American-Statesman
- ~1993 March 19, (cited in House Beautiful): Source; Cache
- Austin American-Statesman
- 2018 February 26, News Staff, "FROM THE ARCHIVES: 4 agents killed in raid at Branch Davidian compound": Source; Cache
- Austin Chronicle, The
- 2000 August 18, Robert Bryce, "Prying Open the Case of the Missing Door": Source; Cache
- Britannica, Encyclopædia
- 2015 June 25, John Philip Jenkins, "Oklahoma City Bombing": Source; Cache
- Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, U.S. (ATF)
- 2018 May 14, ATF, "Remembering Waco": Source; Cache
- Chicago Tribune
- 1993 April 21, pg. 20, Michael Tackett and Christopher Drew, "Waco: Sifting for blame": Cache
- Chicago Tribune
- 1993 April 21, Cox News Service, "Search for bodies is delayed": Cache
- Chicago Tribune
- 1993 April 21, New York Times News Service, "The 9 survivors: They also lost much in the flames": Cache
- Chicago Tribune
- 1993 April 23, Knight-Ridder/Tribune, "Waco Man Foretold How and When it Would End": Source; Cache
- Christian Science Monitor
- 1993 March 15, Scott Pendleton, "Media Plays Controversial Role In FBI-Cult Standoff in Waco": Source; Cache
- Constitution Society
- 1993 February 25, Davy Aguilera, “Application and Affidavit for Search Warrant W93–15M": Archive; Cache
- Cornell Law School
- Legal Information Institute, "Admission Against Interest": Source
- Court Transcript
- United States v. Branch, et al., W.D. Tex., Case No. W-93-CR-046, distributed by Copy Pro (1015 W. Davis, Dallas, Texas 75208; ph: 214-448-9500). Original copy of transcript supplied to Copy Pro by Dick Reavis.
- Court Transcript
- United States v. Rahman, Case No. 93-CR-0181, testimony of Frederic Whitehurst: Cache
- Daily Mail
- 24 October 2016, "EXCLUSIVE: Pastor who took over Branch Davidian Church after cult leader David Koresh blames HILLARY for manipulating Waco slaughter as she feared the stand-off would 'stain Bill's first term'": Source; Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 1 pg. A13, "… sect leader … is Lamb of God": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 1, Victoria Loe, "Howell's revelation: Wounded sect leader, in rambling interview, says that he is Christ": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 1, Lee Hancock, "4 agents die in raid on cult; Standoff continues near Waco": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 2, Nancy St. Pierre, "Experts say raid doomed from start": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 2, Lee Hancock, "Law officers close in on cult": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 2, Thompson, "Law officers' convoy closes in on cult headquarters": Image
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 2, Daniel Cattau, "Cult veers from mainstream in leader's claim of divinity": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 3, Lee Hancock and George Kuempel, "Negotiations with cult drag on: 14 may be dead in compound": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 3, Todd J. Gillman, "Theologians doubt Koresh's address won many converts": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 4, George Kuempel and Lee Hancock, "FBI: Cult leader said God told him to wait; U.S. agents seem ready for long wait": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 4, Laura Beil, "Koresh's injury hard to assess; Doctor says sect leader in danger of infection": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 5, Al Brumley and Lee Hancock, "Agents say `positive' ties forged; But FBI doesn't hint standoff is almost over": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 5, Steve McGonigle, "FBI says its probe of sect inconclusive; Lawmakers' allegations spurred inquiry": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 6, Jennifer Nagorka, "Koresh tells negotiators he won't kill self, denies he's Christ": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 6, Lee Hancock, "Getting the word out: Koresh characterized as `street-smart' in bid for worldwide publicity on religious message": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 7, Lee Hancock, "Agency says tips on sect point to holy war; Public likely to be `stunned' by what may be in compound, official says": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 8, Lee Hancock, "Cult talks stalled; Agents say Koresh won't compromise": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 9, Lee Hancock, "Koresh trying to provoke `war,' federal officials say; Agencies think sect has light anti-tank weapons": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 10, pg. A25, David McLemore, "State retains custody of most cult kids": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 11, David McLemore, "Officials flooded with tips, insights on Koresh, his message": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 12, Terrence Stutz, "Koresh preached violence, officials, ex-follower say; Names of sect members in compound released": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 14, Daniel Cattau, "Davidians in Missouri disavow Waco-area cult; Texas standoff disrupts group's pastoral life": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 15, pg. A9, Lee Hancock, "Agents use light against sect as psychological maneuver": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 16, pg. 12, Lee Hancock, "FBI officials are starting to boost pressure on cult": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 18, pg. A16, Todd Copilevitz, "Up to 30 in cult want to leave, FBI agent says; They seek agency's assurances": Image; Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 19, Christy Hoppe, "FBI challenges Koresh to let followers leave; Leader apparently rejected release of 30 members": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 20, Victoria Loe and Lee Hancock, "2 leave sect compound; Koresh talks to agents": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 22, pg. A6, David McLemore, "Release of 7 buoys hopes for end to cult standoff": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 27, Lee Hancock, "ATF official defends raid planning": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 28, Victoria Loe, "Agents warn of tighter security after infiltrations of cult compound": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 4, Victoria Loe, "Cult negotiations turn to milk, other mundane items; Agents hope Passover brings a break in Branch Davidian impasse": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 10, Victoria Loe, "Cult releases names of 6 killed in raid; FBI doubts death toll.": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 15, Lee Hancock, "No easy answers: Law authorities puzzle over methods to end Branch Davidian siege": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 18, Lee Hancock, "Man who had sneaked into compound leaves; FBI says Koresh lying to drag out standoff": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 20, Rachel Boehm and Lee Hancock, "Vow of kids' safety Koresh's `final lie'; Agent says children died despite pledge": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 20, Ed Timms, "Sect members often frustrated agents; Criticism of standoff methods resurfaces": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 20, Daniel Cattau, "Cult's actions no surprise to religious experts": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 20, Jennifer Files, "Witnesses stunned, horrified by fire's speed and intensity ": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 20, George Kuempel and Lee Hancock, "Authorities say sect members are solely at fault for fatal fire": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 21, pg. 27A
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 21, FBI, "The Status of the Branch Davidians": Image
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 21, Lee Hancock, "FBI agent tried to prod Koresh toward surrender": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 2019 April 21, Lee Hancock, "Koresh vowed not to give in; FBI bugged compound, heard plans": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 22, pg. A26, George Kuempel and Lee Hancock, "About 40 cultists' bodies found in rubble; 3 apparently shot, officials say": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 22, Factsource International, "A Prediction of the End": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 22, Victoria Loe, "Report given to FBI predicted 'fiery ending' to cult standoff.": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 22, Selwyn Crawford, "Cultist's lawyer criticizes Tarrant medical examiner": Image
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 23, Lee Hancock, "Branch Davidian tragedy haunts McLennan sheriff": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 23, Victoria Loe, "Author of report on cult has long criminal record; Man had predicted fiery end to standoff": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 27, Selwyn Crawford, "Cult member's lawyer seeks new pathologist for autopsies": Image
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 May 1, pg. 24A, Lee Hancock and Enrique Rangel, "Remains may be those of Koresh, sheriff says": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 May 5, Lee Hancock and Bruce Nichols, "4 bodies found in tunnels; Officials think they were killed in raid": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 May 26, Lee Hancock, "Files detail evidence of huge cult arsenal": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 August 29, Lee Hancock, "Branch Davidian site draws tourists, controversy six months after raid": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 October 4, Lee Hancock, "Behavior experts blast FBI over cult": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 October 9, Lee Hancock, "FBI failed to weigh cult's beliefs, outside report says": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 October 9, Steve McGonigle, "Report blames Koresh; FBI cleared in raid that led to deaths": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 October 9, Lee Hancock, "Siege chronology reveals frustrations, disagreements": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 993, October 11, Lee Hancock, "Writings of Koresh analyzed; FBI, sect defenders clash over meaning": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1997 June 26, "The Siege in Waco": Source; Archive; Cache
(The News hosted that archive from June 26, 1997 until February 25, 1999, after which it was apparently removed.)
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 2018 February 27, Lee Hancock and Claire Cardona, "51 days under siege: A timeline of the Branch Davidian standoff": Source; Archive; Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 2018 April 19, Lee Hancock, "Branch Davidian tragedy sparked government suspicion that still haunts us 25 years later": Source; Cache
- Dept. of Justice
- 1994 April 21, Dept. of Justice atty. John H. Kaul, Letter to U.S. Rep. Newt Gingrich: Source
- Dictionary.com
- n.d., "incendiary": Source
- Encyclopedia.com
- 2022 April 5, West's Encyclopedia of American Law, "Branch Davidian Raid": Source; Cache
- Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
- 2016 September 17, FBI History, "Oklahoma City Bombing": Source; Cache
- Federation of American Scientists (FAS.org)
- 2001 June 20, "Testimony of John C. Danforth Before the Senate Judiciary Committee": Archive
- Fort Worth Star-Telegram
- 1999 September 11, Jack Douglas Jr. and Karen Brooks, "Lawyers in Waco suit say morgue cooler failed": Cache
- Fox News
- 2006 April 19, Associated Press, "Six Branch Davidians Due for Release 13 Years After Waco Inferno": Source; Archive; Cache
- Free Dictionary, The
- "Branch Davidian Raid", July 25, 2008: Source
- Goalcast
- 2022 September 6, Stephen John, "The Waco Siege: 5 Deadly Facts You Never Knew": Source; Cache
- Gregory Restoration
- 2014 June 17, Bill Gregory, "House Fire Damage Cause and Prevention": Source; Archive; Cache
- Grok.com
- January 9, 2026, "List all the conflicts in which the US provided soldiers in an advisory capacity who, in reality, took an active combat role": Source; Cache
- Grok.com
- 2026 February 11, "Can you tell me all the government officials, state and federal, who were demoted, disciplined, retired, or otherwise penalized in consequence of the Waco/Branch Davidian incident of 1993?: Source; Cache
- History Collection
- 2017 June 30, Jacob Miller, "20 Graphic Images of the Waco Siege of 1993": Source; Archive; Cache
- House Beautiful
- 2023 April 19, Alyssa Fiorentino, "The Bizarre History of the Branch Davidian Headquarters in Waco, Texas": Source; Cache
- Houston Chronicle
- Jan 10, 2018, John-Henry Perera (Susan Weems/Associated Press; David Phillip/Associated Press), "25 years later, a look back at the Waco siege and Branch Davidians.": Source; Cache
- International Risk Management Institute, Inc.
- "Adjusting Residential House Fires": Source; Cache
- International Telecommunications Convention of Atlantic City
- 1947 (Article 44)
- Insight on the News
- 1996 January 25, "Secrecy Shrouds Spy Deaths."
- Joint Force Quarterly (JFQ)
- 1998–99 Autumn/Winter pg. 67, Ronald H. Cole, "Grenada, Panama, and Haiti: Joint Operational Reform", Center for Counterproliferation Research National Defense University, Washington, DC 20319-5066: Source; Cache
- Legal Encyclopedia
- 2012 February 14, Legal Information Institute, "Misprision of felony": Source
- Los Angeles Times
- 1993 April 20, J. Michael Kennedy, "Waco Cultists Perish in Blaze: FBI Calls It a Mass Suicide; 86 May Be Dead: Inferno: Fire is reportedly set by followers of David Koresh as federal agents were smashing into the walls with an armored vehicle. Congress members call for investigation": Source; Cache
- Los Angeles Times
- 1993 September 28, Robert L. Jackson, "ATF Chief Retires Days Before Waco Raid Report : Government: The review is expected to criticize agency’s director for his handling of fatal assault. Probe of FBI attack is nearly complete": Source; Cache
- Los Angeles Times
- 1994 June 18, Robert L. Jackson, "5 Branch Davidians Get 40-Year Terms: Courts: Judge delivers maximum prison sentences to cult members he declares unremorseful. Lighter penalties go to three other defendants in shootout.": Source; Archive; Cache
- Los Angeles Times
- 1995 May 29, Glenn F. Bunting, "Use of Tear Gas in Waco Raid Under Scrutiny: Siege: Experts raise safety questions. Reno says she was assured substance would not harm children": Source; Archive; Cache
- Los Angeles Times
- 1995 July 11, Art Pine, "Marines Get a Taste of Urban Warfare Against 'Enemies' at Home": Source (earlier ed.); Cache
- Los Angeles Times
- 1999 September 26, Jerry Schwartz (Associated Press), "Waco's 'Dark Questions' Elude Answers, Solace": Source; Cache
- Los Angeles Times
- 2000 June 27, Associated Press, "Tanks a Factor in Waco Fire, Expert Says at Trial": Source; Archive; Cache
- McLennan County Justice of the Peace
- 1993-94, Medical Examiner records, Autopsy Reports, Inquest and Death Certificates, Judge James, C. Collier and Clerk Belinda Summers: Cache
- Mt. Carmel Independent Investigation Advocates
- "Press Release": Source; Archive; Cache
- NCO Journal
- (1996 August/September advertisement)
- NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
- 1999 October 5, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, "#0414": Source
- New York Times, The
- 1993 May 4, pg. A1, Sara Rimer and Sam Howe Verhovek, "Growing Up Under Koresh: Cult Children Tell of Abuses": Source; Cache
- New York Times, The
- 1994 December 25, (The Associated Press), "2 Agents Suspended in Waco Raid Are Reinstated": Source; Cache
- New York Times, The
- 1995 July 15, David Johnston, "Director Of F.B.I. Demotes Deputy": Source; Cache
- Newsweek
- 1993 May 3, pg. 22 et seq., "Death Wish": Archive
- Newsweek
- 1993 May 16, Newsweek staff, "Children of the Cult": Source; Cache
- Northwest Herald
- 2017 August 17, Lindsay Gloor, "Jogger alerts resident to McHenry house fire; home left uninhabitable": Source; Archive; Cache
- Philadelphia Inquirer, The
- 1984 December 16, Frank Greve and Ellen Warren, "Secret U.S. Unit in War Zone, Next-of-kin Say": Archive
- Philadelphia Inquirer, The
- 1984 December 16, Frank Greve and Ellen Warren, "Army Unit's Risky Work …": Archive
- Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
- 1996 June 5, pgs. A1-A16, Michael Fuoco, "Army war games are night fright": Source; Image
- Prevailing Winds
- 1995 Vol. 1, Dick Russell, "Non-Lethal Weapons": Source; Cache
- Progressive Review On-Line Report, The
- 1996 March, "Mission Creep: Militarizing America": Source; Cache
- Rational Wiki
- 2007 December 31, Secret Squirrel, "Black helicopters": Source; Cache
- Soldier Of Fortune
- 1994 February, "Waco Whitewash Continues"
- Soldier Of Fortune
- 1994 March, "Feds' Ineptitude At Ranch Apocalypse Cited By Experts"
- Tarrant County Medical Examiner
- 1993, Nisam Peerwani et al., autopsies of the remains from Mt. Carmel: Cache
- Toronto Sun
- 2023 April 15, Joe Warmington (Rod Aydelotte), "Warmington: Could 'Waco apocalypse' have been avoided?": Source; Cache
- Spokesman-Review, The
- 1993 April 20, pg. A4, The Houston Chronicle, "There aren't any people coming out!": Source; Cache
- Spokesman-Review, The
- 1993 April 20, Associated Press, "David Koresh, the sinful Messiah": Archive; : Cache
- Standard-Times, The
- 2000 June 27, Sherri Chunn of Associated Press, "Waco fire expert: Tanks helped fuel Davidian blaze": Source; Cache
- Sunday Times, The
- 1975 July 6, Peter Watson, "How the U.S. Navy Brain-Trains Political Assassins": Source; Archive; Cache
- Sunday Times, The
- 1993 March 21, pg. I23, James Adams, "FBI Brings Out Secret Electronic Weapons as Waco Siege Drags On": Archive; Image; Cache
- Tampa Bay Times
- 2000 June 27, "Expert: Tanks fueled fire at Waco": Source; Cache
- Tampa Tribune, The
- 1996 March 1, "MacDill Special Forces Chief Installed": Image; Cache
- Texas Observer, The
- 2001 December 21, Robert Bryce, "The Wounds of Waco": Source; Cache
- TexasMonthly
- 2001 August, Gary Cartwright, "The Case of the Persecuted Prosecutor.": Source; Cache
- United Press International, Inc. (UPI)
- 1993 October 3, (UPI Archives), "Two ATF officials blasted in cult review quit": Source; Cache
- U.S. Sun
- 1993 May 3, Emma Pietras
- United Nations
- International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (Part III, Article 19)
- United Press International, Inc (UPI)
- 1995 April 19, UPI Archives, "Fiery end of Waco siege remembered": Source; Cache
- Vocabulary.com
- 2015 April 23, "state-sponsored terrorism": Source; Archive
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 February 27, Mark England and Darlene McCormick, "The Sinful Messiah: Part One — A long, troubled road led Branch Davidians to Waco": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 February 28, Mark England and Darlene McCormick, "The Sinful Messiah: Part Two — Religion student Marc Breault is introduced to a bizarre Texas cult": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 March 1, Mark England and Darlene McCormick, "The Sinful Messiah: Part Three — Howell closely directs the grim daily lives of cult members": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 March 1, Mark England and Darlene McCormick, "The Sinful Messiah: Part Four — An incident involving Howell, a young girl": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 March 1, Mark England and Darlene McCormick, "The Sinful Messiah: Part Five — Teaching of the New Light leaves followers thunderstruck": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 March 1, Mark England and Darlene McCormick, "The Sinful Messiah: Part Six — Some followers start looking for a way out of Howell's control": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 March 1, Mark England and Darlene McCormick, "The Sinful Messiah: Part Seven — Howell travels to Australia to reclaim scattered flock; a showdown with Marc Breault": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 March 4, Guy Slater, "Slain agent is eulogized as 'one of the best'": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 March 4, Tommy Witherspoon and Marc R. Masferer, "Residents, businessmen say Howell not a recluse": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 March 16, pg. A1/A4, Marc R. Masferrer, "FBI playing mind games on cultists; Unleashes tactics aimed at speedy end to siege": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 April 19, Special Edition, Jaime Aron of Associated Press, "Day began with eerie feeling, ended in tragedy": Source; Archive; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 April 19, Special Edition, Drew Parma, "Blaze engulfs compound; 2 cult members claim they started fire": Source; Archive; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 April 20, Lee Schexnaider and Brian Blansett, "Cult arsenal explodes as crews fight fire": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 May 18, Darlene McCormick, "Cultists' deaths varied: Expert says some were not suicides; others died when bunker fell in": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 2018 February 27, Phillip Ericksen (Rod Aydelotte), "25 years later, Waco aims past notoriety that followed Branch Davidian saga": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 2018 April 18, Kristin Hoppa, "Waco Firefighters Recall Scene at Mount Carmel 25 Years after Fire": Source; Cache
- Washington Post, The
- 1993 April 21, pg. A1, Sue Anne Pressley and Mary Jordan and Elizabeth Hudson, "Cultists May Have Been Forced to Stay": Cache
- Washington Post, The
- 1993 April 25, Gustav Niebuhr and Pierre Thomas, "Abuse allegations unproven": Source; Cache
- Washington Post, The
- 1993 August 13, Pierre Thomas, "Judgment of ATF in Raid on Cult at Waco is Faulted": Source
- Washington Post, The
- 1993 October 3, Conroy Hartnett, "Blamed in Waco Raid, 2 ATF Officials Resign": Source
- Washington Post, The
- 1995 July 20, Richard Lei, "Taking Waco on its own terms": Source; Cache
- Washington Post, The
- 1995 September 14, pgs. A1-A14, Pierre Thomas and Mike Mills, "FBI Crime Laboratory Being Probed": Source; Image, Image; Cache
- Washington Post, The
- 1996 May 6, pg. A1, Bradley Graham, "Public Honors for Secret Combat": Cache
- Washington Post, The
- 1996 July 20, Don Phillips and Dale Russakoff, "Flight 800 Debris Spotted by Sonar on Ocean Floor": Source; Cache
- Washington Post, The
- 1999 September 2, pg. A1, Edward Walsh and Roberto Suro, "Marshals Seize Waco Evidence From FBI": Source; Cache
- Washington Post, The
- 2000 July 22, Susan Schmidt, "Investigation Clears Agents At Waco": Source; Cache
- Washington Times, The
- 1993 April 22, pg. A7, FBI, "The Branch Davidians": Cache
- Washington Times, The
- 1993 April 24, Frank J. Murray, "Clinton defends Waco strategy": Cache
- Washington Times, The
- 1993 September 13, pg. A3, Bob Mahlberg, "Secrecy shrouds coroners' talks on Waco deaths": Image
- Washington Times, The
- 1995 May 10, pg. A1, "Pentagon plans to use troops for community service": Cache
- Weather Underground
- 1993 April, "TX Weather History": Source; Cache
- Wikipedia
- 2002 November 2, "Moloch": Source
- Jim Jones
- 2003 May 8, "Jim Jones": Source
- Wikipedia
- 2003 November 22, "Patriot's Day": Source
- Wikipedia
- 2004 March 3, "1992 Ruby Ridge standoff": Source
- Wikipedia
- 2012 November 14, Texdc7, "Atrocity Propaganda": Source
- Yahoo!Life
- 2023 April 19, Alyssa Fiorentino of House Beautiful, "The Horrifying True Story Behind the Waco Cult Compound": Source; Cache
Images (where not cited above)
- ABC News
- 2012 April 20, (U.S. Coast Guard via Getty Images), "Two-Year Anniversary of the Gulf Coast Oil Spill": Source; Cache
- ABC News
- January 3, 2018, ABC News (Ron Heflin/AP), "Survivors of 1993 Waco siege describe what happened in fire that ended the 51-day standoff": Source; Cache
- Aerospace Manufacturing and Design
- 2023 March 22, Eric Brothers, "Boeing to produce 184 AH-64s for US Army, international customers": Source
- AP News
- 2025 February 28, The Associated Press, "Today in History: February 28, the Waco Siege begins": Source; Archive; Cache
- Austin American-Statesman
- 2018 April 15, (The Dallas Morning News), "From the Archives: 4 agents killed in raid at Branch Davidian compound."
- Austin American-Statesman
- 2018 April 16, Jonathan Tilove, "A quarter-century later, 'dark theories' still hover over Waco siege": Source; Archive; Cache
- Austin American-Statesman
- 2018 September 27, "1993 siege at Branch Davidian compound.": Source; Archive; Cache
- Austin American-Statesman
- 2018 September 27, "Photos from the archives: The siege at the Branch Davidian compound outside Waco."
- Avalon Borough
- 2018 March 17, "Avalon House Fires March 17 early stages": Source; Cache
- Biography
- 2023 March 16, Colin McEvoy (Getty Images), "The Siege at Waco: Firsthand Accounts of the Deadly Clash": Source; Archive; Cache
- Boston Globe
- : Source; Archive; Cache
- Britannica
- 2025 October 27, Britannica Editors (Susan Weems/AP Images), "Waco siege | History, Leader, and Facts.": Source: Cache
- CBC-TV
- 2019, "The Coroners — The Suburbs (S01E07)," via POMO Media Group s.r.o.
- CBS News
- 2018 April 13, 48 Hours, "Waco siege survivor describes escape from fiery compound.": Source; ; Cache
- CBS News
- 2017 December 29, "48 Hours: Secrets of Waco"
- CBS News
- 2017 December 29, "I've kept my story secret for the last 25 years — I didn't want to take this to my grave."
- CBS News
- Jan 25, 2000, Chris Martin, "What Really Happened at Waco.": Source
- CBS News
- 2000 June 5, "5 Davidians' Jail Terms Reduced.": Source; Archive; Cache
- CNN
- 2013 August 7, "Crimes of the Century: Waco," J. David Ake/AFP/Getty Images/FILE
- Daily Mail
- 2016 October 24, Chris White, "Exclusive: Pastor who took over Branch Davidian Church after cult leader David Koresh blames HILLARY for manipulating Waco slaughter as she feared the stand-off would 'stain Bill's first term'": Source; Cache
- Daily Mirror
- 2018 February 28, Tom Davidson (Getty), "British survivor of Waco cult STILL believes in coming apocalypse and recalls 1993 siege that left 86 dead.": Source; Archive; Cache
- Daily News
- 2023 February 27, Staff@NYDailyNews, "PHOTOS: The Waco siege of 1993": Source; Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 1, (Ron Aydelotte of Waco Tribune-Herald), "Federal Alcohol, tobacco, and Firearms agents help a wounded colleague…": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 1, pg. 13A, (Associated Press), "An armored personnel carrier …": Image
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 March 9, "Bradley fighting vehicles are parked Monday at Texas State Technical College in Waco…": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 20, "Authorities say sect members are solely at fault for fatal fire"
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 22, "An 18-wheel truck pulls an armored personnel carrier…": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 1993 April 22, pg. A27, (Associated Press), "Agents of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms prepare to board …": Cache
- Dallas Morning News, The
- 2018 April 19, (FBI), "Branch Davidian tragedy sparked government suspicion that still haunts us 25 years later."
- Dangerous Minds
- 2014 June 30, Amber Frost, "Anatomical Venus: The gory idealized beauty of wax medical models": Source
- Dosja.Al
- 2021 August 9, "Merr flakë shtëpia në Laprakë, pronari djeg dorën.": Source; Cache
- EarthJustice
- 2014 February 14, Tom Turner, "Fears Ramp Up As Oil Rolls into Albany": Source; Cache
- Find a Grave Memorial
- Findagrave.com (various): Source
- Guardian, The
- 2 July 2009, Marina Garcia Burgos, "'I helped convict Saddam Hussein'": Source
- History Collection
- 2025 May 28, (Boston Globe), "Waco: The 51-Day Siege That Ended in Fire and Fury": Source
- Houston Public Media
- 1993 April 19, Ariel Worthy (AP Photo/Susan Weems), "30th anniversary of Waco siege: Survivor shares story, talks about life after Branch Davidian compound": Source; Cache
- International Business Times
- 2018 February 2, Morgan Winsor (Reuters/Stringer), "ISIS In Africa: After Islamic State Attack, Libya's National Oil Company Issues Cry For Help": Source; Cache
- In Touch Weekly
- 2018 January 6, (Getty Images), "Debates Still Rage 25 Years Later Over Who's to Blame for the Waco Siege.": Source; Cache
- Jewish Currents
- 2015 December 8, Lawrence Bush, "Notes from a Small Planet: War as an Environmental Plague": Source; Cache
- KERA News
- 2018 April 19, Krys Boyd (Federal Bureau of Investigation / Wikimedia Commons), "The Story Of The Branch Davidians And Their Fiery Demise Outside Waco In 1993": Source; Archive, Cache
- KRLD Newsradio 1080
- 2023 April 19, Baylee Friday Savannah Jones and Chris Blake (Jerry W. Hoefer/Fort Worth Star-Telegram/TNS/Sipa USA), "A ball of fire erupts from the Branch Davidian compound in Waco, Texas, on April 19, 1993.": Source; Cache
- Lancaster Online
- 2018 February 20, Lindsey Blest, "Smoke visible a mile away from 2-alarm Martic Township house fire": Source; Cache
- Minnesota Star Tribune, The
- 2015 May 7, Jennifer Brooks and David Shaffer, "North Dakota oil train derailment, town evacuation restart rail safety debate in Minnesota": Source; Cache
- My Central Jersey
- 2017 April 6, Suzanne Russell, "Dog dies in Hillsborough house fire": Source; Cache
- Moore, Larry D.
- 2006, The McLennan County Courthouse in Waco, Texas, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0: Source; Cache
- National Public Radio (NPR)
- 2013 April 20, "Two Decades Later, Some Branch Davidians Still Believe": Source; Archive; Cache
- National Oceanic and Atmosphere Administration (NOAA)
- 2011 September 20, NOAA (U.S. Coast Guard photo), "NOAA researchers release study on emissions from BP/Deepwater Horizon controlled burns": Archive; Cache
- News.com.AU
- January 8, 2018, Ben Graham, "Explosive documentary reveals new Waco standoff details": Source; Archive; Cache
- Politico
- 2013 February 28, Andrew Glass (image not credited), "ATF tries to raid Branch Davidian compound, Feb. 28, 1993": Source; Cache
- Public Broadcasting System (PBS)
- 2018 February 28, Sarah Childress (AP Photo/Ron Heflin), "10 Things You May Not Know About Waco.": Source; Archive; Cache
- Rolling Stone
- 2018 January 4, Eric Killelea (Greg Smith/CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images), "Flashback: Waco Cult Showdown Ends in Disaster.": Source; Archive; Cache
- RTL
- 2025 September 1, Jean-Alphonse Richard and Julie Morisseau (J. David Ake/AFP), "Massacre de Waco: quels secrets cachait David Koresh, le gourou de la secte des Davidiens?": Source; Cache
- Soldier of Fortune
- 1993 July, "What went wrong in Waco?": Cache
- Telegraph, The
- 2013 April 19, "Waco siege 20 years on: the survivor's tale.": Source; Archive; Cache
- Texas Observer, The
- 2013 April 18, "The Standoff in Waco.": Source; ; Cache
- Tiepolo, Giovanni (1727-1804)
- ~1760, "The Procession of the Trojan Horse into Troy": Source
- Time
- January 24, 2018, Melissa Chan (Time Life Pictures-The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images), "The Real Story Behind the Waco Siege: Who Were David Koresh and the Branch Davidians?": Source; Archive; Cache
- Time
- 2010 May 3, Gilbert Cruz (Peter Turnley / CORBIS), "Top 10 Environmental Disasters: Kuwaiti Oil Fires": Source; Cache
- Time
- 1993 May 3, pg. 28, Nancy Gibbs, "Tragedy in Waco": Source
- Time
- 1995 July 24, Erik Larson, "ATF Under Siege": Source; Archive; Cache
- Time
- 1995 July 24, pg. 27, Colin Mulvany (The Sportsman Review), "A Painful Purge at the FBI": Source
- Transportation Safety Board of Canada
- 2015 March 20, George Fowler (TSB), "Railway Investigation R15H0021: Derailment and fire of second Canadian National crude oil train near Gogama, Ontario": Archive>; Cache
- U.S. Attorney, Western District of Texas
- Exhibit USAWDTX 086-00897 via Michael McNulty via Wikimedia: Source; Cache
- US News & World Report
- 1993 May 3, "Day of Reckoning": Cache
- Vox
- 2016 January 5, Dara Lind (Bob Daemmrich/AFP/Getty), "Waco and Ruby Ridge: the 1990s standoffs haunting the Oregon takeover, explained": Source; Cache
- Vox
- 2023 March 23, Tara Isabella Burton (Shelly Katz/Getty Images), "The Waco tragedy, explained.": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 March 1, (Associated Press), "A Texas National Guard armored personnel carrier …": Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 1993 April 20, Mark England, "Black Monday: More than 80 feared dead in compound blaze.": Source; Archive; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 2013 April 13, Rod Aydelotte (photo), "Scholars tackle 'cult' questions 20 years after Branch Davidian tragedy": Source; Cache
- Waco Tribune-Herald
- 2018 April 20, (AP/Roberto Borea), "25 years later: Photos from the tragedy at Waco.": Source; Cache
- Washington Times, The
- 1996 June 1, pg. A3, (Associated Press), "FBI agents pull tarpaulins from two armored personnel carriers that arrived yesterday for them in Jordan, Mont.": Cache
- WHQR Public Media
- 2016 May 12, Rachel Lewis Hilburn (Image: Federal Bureau of Investigation), "CoastLine: Former FBI Agent Larry Bonney": Source; Archive; Cache
- Wikimedia
- "Dept. of Justice Exhibit to the 1995 Congressional Hearings: Mt. Carmel in flames"
- WQAD
- 2015 March 5, Jonathan Ketz (KCRG-TV9), "Evacuation put in place after train derails near Galena, Illinois": Source; Cache
- WZZM13
- 2016 July 23, Meredith TerHaar and Meghan Bunchman, "Family escapes Georgetown Township house fire": Source; Cache
- Your Valley
- 2018 February 2, Chris Caraveo of Independent Newsmedia, "Nearly 1 of 4 people who died in January house fires were 65 or older": Source; Archive; Cache
Videos
- American Justice Federation
- 1993 June, Linda Thompson, "Waco: the Big Lie": Archive (low quality)
- American Justice Federation
- 1993 August, Linda Thompson, "Waco: The Big Lie Continues": Archive (low quality)
- American Justice Federation
- 1994, Linda Thompson, "FBI S.W.A.T. Team Home Video"
- American Justice Federation
- 1994, Linda Thompson, "America under Siege": Copy
- CBC-TV
- 1992 January 6, The Fifth Estate, "To Sell a War": Archive
- CNN
- 1993 April 19, "Waco CNN Live Coverage - Part 1; On Phone, Brad Branch, Imprisoned Cult Member": Archive; Cache
- Entertainment History
- 1995, Lewis Polk, "Day 51": Archive
- KVUE
- 2023, "Waco Mount Carmel Center siege: 30 years later": Source
- National Geographic
- 2014 June 25, "The ATF Raid the Branch Davidians": Source; Cache
- Reunion Institute
- 2021 April 12, Catherine Wessinger, "The Waco Branch Davidian Tragedy - Prelude: 911 Calls": Archive